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Scarta

Scarta is a circular design project that transforms brewer’s spent grain into handmade paper and communication materials.

Sofia holding a poster printed on Scarta paper

Overview

Scarta started from a communication competition organised by NaturaSì and evolved through a startup incubation programme focused on sustainable entrepreneurship.

My role covered exploratory research, product development, visual identity, illustration, web design, social media, print and physical applications.

The problem

Large quantities of food and agricultural by-products were being discarded not because they had no value, but because regulations, logistics and disposal costs often made reuse difficult.

How might we transform a local waste stream into a useful and economically valuable material?

Research

We spoke with actors across the system to understand where by-products appeared, how they were handled and whether they could realistically become useful materials.

Key insight

Brewer’s spent grain stood out as a high-volume by-product with very little economic value.

Breweries often dispose of spent grain at a cost, give it away as animal feed or use it in agricultural contexts without generating meaningful value. Its high cellulose content suggested a new possibility: could brewer’s spent grain become paper?

Ideation and development

From material experiment to real-world applications.

We explored how brewer’s spent grain could move from an experimental material to a finished product, a visual identity and a system of applications.

icon-beer Brewer’s spent grain
icon-paper Handmade paper

01

Material prototype

We partnered with a Genoese artisan specialised in traditional handmade paper production. The first experiments proved that spent grain could become a usable paper substrate.

First experimental sheet of Scarta paper
Scarta paper prototype presented with natural materials

02

From prototype to product

Once the material proved viable, we refined it into Scarta: a finished handmade paper product with defined characteristics and potential uses.

  • Handmade production
  • Brewer’s spent grain fibres
  • Recycled paper content
  • Visible natural texture
  • Suitable for print and illustration
The first official Scarta paper product

03

Building the brand from the material

Scarta’s identity emerged after the first prototype. The logo combines the shape of a hop cone with the fold of a sheet of paper, connecting the raw material with the product it became.

Spent grain and Scarta paper
Natural origin
Folded handmade paper
Paper fold
Scarta logo applied to folded paper
Scarta identity

Identity system

A visual language built around transformation.

The identity uses simple geometry, natural colour and playful illustration to translate the material’s organic origin across physical and digital touchpoints.

logo
logo
logo
specimen
Scarta workshop illustration Scarta educational illustration Scarta workshop illustration Scarta educational illustration
Scarta identity applied to printed material
Scarta identity applied to a physical poster
Scarta digital experience

04

Real-world applications

Once the product and its communication system were established, Scarta was tested across four distinct contexts.

Printed artwork on Scarta paper

Artistic applications

Artists and illustrators used the sheets as a tactile surface for drawing, printing and visual experimentation.

Scarta educational activity at a school

Educational applications

A card deck and school activities used the material to discuss food waste and responsible consumption.

Participants during a Scarta workshop

Workshops and laboratories

Hands-on sessions turned circular design into a physical and participatory learning experience.

Beer label produced from the brewery's own spent grain

Product and packaging

A brewery’s own spent grain returned to the product as a paper label, making the circular process visible.

Conclusions

Sustainability has to work beyond the concept.

A sustainable idea is not enough. Material feasibility, production cost, logistics and real-world use all shape the final solution.

Design can connect different actors.

Scarta required collaboration between breweries, artisans, organisations, schools and artists. Design became the system connecting all of them.

The strongest story was already inside the material: the paper itself carried the origin and the story of the waste.